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Learning to Sit With Discomfort

An empty rocking chair on a porch in late afternoon

Almost everything we’ve talked about in this series is an escape hatch.

Checking gets you out of not knowing. Managing gets you out of watching somebody struggle. Perfecting gets you out of being judged. Cleaning at 10 pm gets you out of whatever shows up when you finally sit down. **Yes, I am speaking to myself.**

The behavior is the visible part. The feeling is what it’s for. This means the skill underneath all of this is the one that makes everything else possible. It is being able to stay in a bad feeling without doing anything about it.

Why avoidance grows the thing

Every time you escape a feeling, two things happen. The first thing is that you get relief, which reinforces the escape. Then the second is that you never learn that the feeling ends on its own. That second one is the expensive part.

Your system files it as “we got out just in time.” That means the feeling stays classified as dangerous. Twenty years of that, and a normal human emotion has become something you’d do almost anything to avoid. That’s how people end up unable to sit through an awkward silence, an unanswered text, a kid’s disappointment, or their own boredom.

How long a feeling actually lasts

Here’s the thing almost nobody has tested. An emotion, left alone and not fed by rumination, usually peaks and starts dropping within about ten to twenty minutes. It is not gone. It begins dropping, noticeably, on its own, without you doing a single thing.

Most people have never once sat through that arc, because they’ve always intervened at minute two. Rumination is what extends it. The feeling doesn’t last for hours. The story you’re telling about the feeling lasts for hours, and that’s a different mechanism.

The practice

Name it out loud. “Anxiety.” “Guilt.” “The urge to fix something.” Naming it separates you from it slightly, which is enough room to work in. Next, find it in your body. Is it in your chest, throat, stomach, jaw, hands?

This sounds soft and it’s the single most effective move on this list. The reason being is because a feeling located in the body is finite. As opposed to a feeling running through your thoughts because it is infinite. Chest tightness has edges. A story about your marriage does not.

Put a clock on it. Twenty minutes. “I’m not doing anything about this for twenty minutes.” A time limit makes it tolerable. You’re not accepting the feeling forever, you’re delaying the escape.

Breathe out longer than you breathe in. Four in, eight out. This isn’t a suggestion to calm down, it’s a physical lever with a measurable effect. Let your hands do something neutral. Dishes, folding, walking, sitting on your hands if you have to. Idle hands reach for the phone. Don’t argue with the thought. You’re not trying to think your way out. You are trying to stay put while the wave goes through.

Notice when it drops. This is the part people skip and it’s the whole payoff. When you feel it ease, say so. “It’s lower now.” That’s the evidence your system needs and it only counts if you notice it.

What to expect

The first few times feel awful and much longer than twenty minutes. You’ll be certain the clock is broken. Somewhere around the fifth or sixth rep, something shifts. You’ll feel the drop while it’s happening. Then, you will get a strange little jolt of confidence out of it. That’s the capacity forming. Sadly, you’ll have a bad week and be right back at the beginning, and that’s normal, and it’s not starting over. Skills like this are uneven.

When sitting with it is the wrong advice

I want to be careful here, because “just sit with it” gets used badly. If you’re in actual danger, don’t sit with it. Act. If a feeling is escalating rather than peaking, and has been for a long stretch, that’s not a distress tolerance problem. That’s a sign you need support. Please reach out to somebody.

If what’s coming up is a trauma memory that floods you, sitting alone with it can retraumatize rather than heal. That work needs a person in the room, going at a pace your system can handle. There’s a difference between tolerating an uncomfortable feeling and reopening a wound with nobody there.

If you’re sitting with discomfort that’s coming from a situation you could actually change, that’s not tolerance. That, my friends, is endurance, and endurance of a fixable problem is not a virtue.

The long game

Everything you want on the other side of control depends on this one skill. Letting your kid fail a test requires tolerating your own dread. Possibly letting your husband handle it his way requires tolerating your own irritation. The “not checking” requires tolerating not knowing. Resting requires tolerating the feeling that shows up the second you stop moving.

There’s no route around it. The feeling you’ve been outrunning with all this activity is the thing you eventually have to sit down with. Twenty minutes. Go sit in it and watch what happens.

This is education, not therapy. If you’re in crisis, call or text 988 for the Suicide and Crisis Lifeline. When sitting with your feelings takes you somewhere too big to handle alone, that’s exactly what a therapist is for, and in Kentucky you can find me at Circle of Hope Counseling Services.

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